β Done watching all 3? Scroll down and start the exercises!
πΊοΈ Part 1: Warm-Up Videos 1 & 2
Question 1 Β· Multiple Choice
In an ordered pair like (4, β2), which number tells you how far to move left or right?
Question 2 Β· Multiple Choice
In y = mx + b, what does m represent?
Question 3 Β· Multiple Choice
When you graph a linear equation on the coordinate plane, the result is always a ___.
Question 4 Β· Fill In
For the equation y = β2x + 9: Slope (m) = ___ y-intercept (b) = ___
m =b =
In y = mx + b, m is the number in front of x and b is the number added. Here m = β2 (negative slope β line goes downward!) and b = 9.
Question 5 Β· Complete the Table
Fill in the missing y-values for y = 2x + 1
x
y = 2x + 1
β2
0
1
3
Substitute each x: for x = β2 β y = 2(β2) + 1 = β4 + 1 = β3.
Question 6 Β· Multiple Choice
Which point lies on the line y = βx + 4?
Plug each x into y = βx + 4. For x = 3: y = β3 + 4 = 1 β β (3, 1) is on the line!
ββ Part 2: Multiplying with Negative Numbers Quick Review
When you plug a negative x into y = mx + b, you need to multiply correctly.
Here are the four rules β memorise them! π
(+) Γ (+) = (+)
positive Γ positive = positive
e.g. 3 Γ 2 = 6
(+) Γ (β) = (β)
positive Γ negative = negative
e.g. 3 Γ (β2) = β6
(β) Γ (+) = (β)
negative Γ positive = negative
e.g. (β3) Γ 2 = β6
(β) Γ (β) = (+)
negative Γ negative = positive
e.g. (β3) Γ (β2) = 6
π‘ Easy trick: Same signs β positive result | Different signs β negative result
Signs Question 1 Β· Multiple Choice
What is (β4) Γ 3?
Signs Question 2 Β· Multiple Choice
What is (β5) Γ (β2)?
Signs Question 3 Β· Multiple Choice
In y = β3x + 2, you substitute x = β4. What is β3 Γ (β4)?
Both numbers are negative β same signs β the answer is positive. (β3) Γ (β4) = +12.
Signs Question 4 Β· Fill In
For y = 2x β 5, substitute x = β3.
Step 1: 2 Γ (β3) = ___
Step 2: ___ β 5 = ___ (that's your final y value)
2 Γ (β3) =
y =
Step 1: positive Γ negative = negative β 2 Γ (β3) = β6. Step 2: y = β6 β 5 = β11. Different signs always give a negative result!
βοΈ Part 3: Draw the Line! Video 3
Question 7 Β· Draw the Line
Graph y = x β 1. Step 1: Check the table values mentally. Step 2: Click those points on the grid, then hit Check My Line.
x
y = x β 1
β2
β3
0
β1
3
2
Click on (β2, β3), (0, β1), and (3, 2). The grid snaps to whole-number coordinates. Slope is +1 so the line goes up to the right.
Question 8 Β· Draw the Line
Graph y = β2x + 3.
The y-intercept is 3 and slope is β2 (right 1 β down 2).
Click at least 2 points, then hit Check My Line.
x
y = β2x + 3
β1
5
0
3
2
β1
Start at (0, 3). From there, slope = β2 means go right 1 β down 2 β land on (1, 1). Notice the line goes downward β that's a negative slope!
Question 9 Β· Table + Draw
Graph y = 2x β 3. Step 1: Fill in the y-values, hit Check Table. Step 2: Plot the points, hit Check My Line.
x
y = 2x β 3
β1
0
2
3
For x = β1 β y = 2(β1) β 3 = β5. For x = 0 β y = β3. Slope = 2 (positive), so the line climbs left to right.
Question 10 Β· Table + Draw
Graph y = Β½x + 2. Step 1: Fill in the y-values (even x-values give whole-number answers!), hit Check Table. Step 2: Plot the points, hit Check My Line.
x
y = Β½x + 2
β4
β2
0
4
For x = β4: y = Β½(β4) + 2 = β2 + 2 = 0. The slope Β½ is gentle β the line rises slowly compared to slope = 2 or 3.
Question 11 Β· Table + Draw
Graph y = β3x + 2. Step 1: Fill in the 2 missing y-values, hit Check Table. Step 2: Plot both points and hit Check My Line. Only 2 points needed β then draw the line through them!
x
y = β3x + 2
0
2
For x = 0: y = β3(0) + 2 = 2 β point (0, 2). For x = 2: y = β3(2) + 2 = β4 β point (2, β4). Slope = β3: the line drops steeply to the right!